Showing posts with label fleas. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fleas. Show all posts

ANAPLASMOSIS, or TICK FEVER IN DOGS


Anaplasmosis, also called "Tick Fever" or "Dog Fever" is a bacterial infection transmitted when an infected Deer Tick (Black Legged Tick) or Western Black Legged Tick bites your dog and feeds on his blood.  

Lyme disease, ehrlichiosis, and anaplasma are all infections that can be carried by ticks and are classified as Tickborne Diseases.

Tickborne diseases in dogs; Tick Fever, Anaplasmosis, dog health, dog ticks
Anaplasmosis, or Tick Fever in dogs

As an infected tick attaches and feeds on your dog's blood it transmits disease into your dog's system.  White tailed deer and small rodents are common carriers of Deer Ticks (Black Legged Ticks).  

Both Lyme disease and anaplasmosis are commonly found in the same geographic locations and are transmitted by the same tick species.

Tick Fever in dogs, Dog ticks, Anaplasmosis, Tick Fever, Dog Fever, Ticks on my dog
Anaplasmosis and Lyme Disease are both transmitted by the same tick species

One of the scariest things about ticks and the diseases they carry is that a tick can carry more than one tickborne disease. In addition, if a dog is bitten by multiple ticks he can be at risk for contracting more than one tickborne disease at the same time!


SYMPTOMS OF ANAPLASMOSIS:



> Common symptoms of anaplasmosis are Joint pain and stiffness in the legs often seen as lameness, or limping in dogs.  

> Other symptoms include lethargy, loss of appetite, and fever.   

> Pale gums, vomiting, diarrhea,  nosebleeds, and dark stools (due to the presence of digested blood) may also be present.  

Most infected dogs will show symptoms for 1 to 7 days.



TWO TYPES OF BACTERIA CAUSE ANAPLASMOSIS:


* The most common bacteria, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, is transmitted through bites of the Deer Tick (Black Legged Tick) and the Western Black Legged Tick.  This is the bacteria that can cause the joint stiffness and limping symptoms of anaplasmosis.

* A lesser form of anaplasmosis is caused by the Anaplasma platys bacteria and is transmitted by the Brown Dog Tick.  This bacteria contributes to low levels of blood platelets, the small cellular components in blood that help clots to form.  Low platelets can impact proper blood clotting ability and lead to internal bleeding. This can cause some dogs to develop bruising or nosebleeds.



Ticks, Tickborne diseases in dogs, Dog Fever, Tick Fever, Ticks
Spring and Fall are peak seasons for Ticks in many parts of the U.S.

The dangers of contracting Anaplasmosis are highest in SPRING through FALL.  In fact, Fall is a peak time for ticks in many regions of the U.S., which many people don't expect. 

DIAGNOSIS:


Dogs with anaplasmosis often have many of the same symptoms as those with Lyme disease, and being infected with both is not uncommon.  Both a physical exam and a blood test can be done by your Veterinarian to test for Anaplasmosis and other tickborne diseases. 

TREATMENT:


There is no vaccine for Anaplasmosis, preventing tick bites is the best way to prevent Anaplasmosis in dogs.  Anaplasmosis is treated with an antibiotic, usually Doxycycline for 30 days.  Dogs usually start showing improvement  in just a few days and prognosis for recovery is good.


Anaplasmosis, or Tick Fever in dogs is easily treated with antibiotics, but early treatment is key
Anaplasmosis, or Tick Fever in dogs is treated with antibiotics

HOW TO KEEP YOUR DOG SAFE FROM ANAPLASMOSIS AND OTHER TICKBORNE DISEASES:


Some Tick-borne diseases can be transmitted into your dog’s system in as little as 3 to 6 hours of a tick bite, but Anaplasmosis from Deer Ticks usually takes 48 hrs or more to infect a dog. Early diagnosis and treatment of tickborne diseases is very important.  If not diagnosed and treated in a timely manner Anaplasmosis can result in severe illness.   

Your best protection against  ticks and the diseases they carry is to use good tick control.  I've used two medications that have worked very well for my dogs Icy and Phoebe; 

Simparica Trio is a chewable that protects against ticks, fleas and heartworm. 

 BRAVECTO, is a long lasting (12 weeks) chewable flea and tick control medication.  If you find a tick on your dog, contact your Veterinarian right away.

CAN PEOPLE GET ANAPLASMOSIS FROM DOGS?


Humans can be infected with Anaplasmosis through tick bites as well.  Your dog cannot transmit Anaplasmosis to you, humans get it by being bitten by an infected tick.  According to several news reports, David Letterman contracted Anaplasmosis in 2009 from a tick bite while camping in the yard with his son.  

If your dog is diagnosed with Anaplasmosis, it means that ticks infected with Anaplasmosis are likely in the area.  

People should be diligent about checking themselves for ticks after being outdoors, and protecting themselves and their dogs against ticks.


SOURCES FOR THIS POST:
Drs Foster and Smith’s Pet Education.com
VCA Animal Hospitals
Canine Health Foundation
Dr. Patty Khuly for Embrace Pet Insurance
Merck Animal Health Technical Assistance 

Disclaimer:  I am not a Veterinarian or a Vet Tech, nor do I play one online!  I share information I have learned myself through various sources (notated above), and based on my experiences with my own dogs.


Have you or your dog ever gotten a tickborne disease like Anaplasmosis or Lyme Disease?  Leave us a comment and tell us about it!






Don't Let Fleas and Ticks Feast On Your Dog #12Bravecto

Not long ago, I found something on my dog that freaked me out.  Although I regularly use flea and tick prevention for my dogs, I must have missed a month or been a few days late in giving them their monthly dose of topical flea and tick protection. 


My Siberian Husky, Icy, communing with nature in the backyard, but she could be communing with fleas and ticks too!

I was rubbing Icy's belly and she was in heaven.  I started massaging her neck when suddenly I felt something.  Something that shouldn't be there.  A round, smooth thing that was stuck to her neck.  Panic set in, I knew immediately what it was.  A tick!  My poor, sweet dog had a tick on her neck!  I frantically dug into her thick Husky fur to get to The Disgusting Thing.  It was a tick all right.  A fat, full tick that had attached itself to Icy's neck, and had obviously been feasting on her blood!

This post is sponsored by BRAVECTO® and the BlogPaws® Pet Influencer Network™. I am being compensated to help share information about BRAVECTO.  But we only share information we feel is relevant to our readers. Neither Intervet Inc., nor Merck & Co Inc., are responsible for the content of this article and have not written, reviewed, or edited it in any fashion. For more information about BRAVECTO please click here.

Here's a photo of the hateful tick I pulled out of Icy's neck.  You can see stains from the blood that came out of the tick when I squished it, YUK!

The ugly tick I pulled out of Icy's neck

I felt so guilty, how could I have been negligent with her flea and tick protection?  After I thought about it for awhile, I remembered that we spent a month packing up our house and moving across the country from Phoenix to New York.  Then we had a family crisis and that month was kind of a blur.  Well, life happens and stuff falls through the cracks, right?  The scary thing is, Fleas and ticks carry diseases that can be harmful to you and your pet so effective flea and tick control is a must! 

I knew it was time for longer lasting prescription flea and tick control!  When I heard about BRAVECTO® (Fluralaner)  it sounded like just what I needed to make flea and tick protection a whole lot easier, so I asked my Veterinarian about it (see 5 Key Questions to ask your Vet about flea and tick control below).  We talked for awhile and decided that BRAVECTO was a good fit for my lifestyle and for my dogs, so I got a prescription and started both my dogs on it. I already knew that:


> BRAVECTO is a tasty chew that provides up to 12 weeks of protection against fleas and ticks* 
 
> BRAVECTO starts killing fleas within 2 hours and kills 100% of fleas in 12 hours

> BRAVECTO is easy and convenient to use.  1 tasty chew provides up to 12 weeks of flea and tick protection*

> BRAVECTO is FDA approved and only available by prescription.  BRAVECTO is only approved for dogs 6 months and older since it's prescribed based on weight and puppies under 6 months grow so quickly their weights change too much over the 12 week treatment period.


Visit your Veterinarian and ask about flea and tick control.  It's a good idea to bring a list of questions with you to ask about what flea and tick control is best for your lifestyle and your pet.   Here are 5 QUESTIONS TO ASK YOUR VET to get your conversation started:
 
1. What's new in flea and tick control?
This is important because many products currently being used have been around for 10 to 20 years or more and you may not know the differences or benefits of some of the newer products.  For instance, there are now oral products that kill both fleas and ticks.  One such product, BRAVECTO®  (Fluralaner) lasts for up to 12 weeks* with just one tasty chew!
 
2. What product is best for my dog and my lifestyle?
There are many products available and your veterinarian is the right person to ask which product is best for your specific pet.  Some products are easier to administer, dosed more or less frequently, have different types of side effects and even different expectations for effectiveness.  You should feel comfortable asking your veterinarian to explain some of these differences.
 
3. Should I use a prescription product or just get a product over-the-counter?
Your Veterinarian can explain some of the differences so you can make an educated decision.  For instance, prescription products have  more in depth safety and effectiveness study requirements for approval.
 
4. What should I expect from my flea and tick control? 
You may think your current product is not working because you see fleas and ticks on occasion, but should that be expected with the product you are using?  On the flip side, you may think your current product is doing a great job because you don't see ticks and fleas that often.  But can you expect more?
 
5. Lastly, ask to get more information on BRAVECTO if you are interested in treating less often with a tasty chew without compromising on safety or effectiveness.
 
 BRAVECTO® is so easy and convenient.  Icy and Phoebe think it's a treat, they love the taste!  I feel more confident using a prescription flea and tick product because of the increased requirements around safety and effectiveness for prescription products needed for FDA approval.

Boxes of BRAVECTO, which I now give to both my dogs, Icy and Phoebe.

BRAVECTO tablet in it's individual packet

A BRAVECTO chew, in the size for dogs 44 - 88 lbs.  One tasty chew provides 12 week protection against fleas and ticks*.

Don't let FLEAS & TICKS make a meal out of your precious dog, ask your Veterinarian about BRAVECTO today!  Click here to find a Veterinarian near you that can provide BRAVECTO .

* BRAVECTO  kills fleas, prevents flea infestations, and kills ticks (black-legged tick or "deer tick", American dog tick and brown dog tick) for 12 weeks.  It also kills lone star ticks for 8 weeks

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IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION:The most common adverse reactions recorded in clinical trials of BRAVECTO  were vomiting, decreased appetite, lethargy, diarrhea, polydipsia, and flatulence.  BRAVECTO  has not been shown to be effective for 12 weeks' duration in puppies less than 6 months of age.   BRAVECTO  is not effective against lone star ticks beyond 8 weeks after dosing.


If you enjoyed this blog post, you may also like these two posts on BRAVECTO :
Learn more about the 4 stages of the Flea lifecycle and see why just a few fleas on your dog can mean there are many more are hiding!

In my first BRAVECTO blog post, you'll find a link for $50 Cash Back when you purchase BRAVECTO from your Veterinarian! 

Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information published. However, it remains the responsibility of the readers to familiarize themselves with the product information contained on the USA product label or package. More product information is available here: https://intervetus.naccvp.com/product/view/1047512?e=d97b22ed63e734e84c1a5910a9c8f531z1688

Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information published. However, it remains the responsibility of the readers to familiarize themselves with the product information contained on the USA product label or package. More product information is available here: https://intervetus.naccvp.com/product/view/1047512?e=d97b22ed63e734e84c1a5910a9c8f531z1688